The 03962a charge controller also allows charging from a 5 v cell phone charger usb mini cable.
Charging arduino with solar panel.
At night the charge circuit disconnects and the battery is used as the power source for the circuit.
Another problem your are going to face is the efficiency of your arduino.
So a solar charging circuit was proposed to user free energy from the sun to charge the batteries and to power your beloved arduino.
To connect the panels into a string just solder the positive lead of one panel to the negative lead of the other which should leave you with a positive and negative wire left over.
Attach your two ldr s to each side of the solar panel east and west and solder one end of a jumper wire to each of their leads.
Charging voltage is typically around 4 2v.
Voltage booster s input ranges from 0 9 to 5 0v.
The v15 v50 v75 and v88 batteries charge efficiently from solar and have an always on mode which keeps them on whether or not a device is drawing any power.
Stage 2 absorption charge.
A 5v step up voltage booster is also connected to the battery and is used to convert from 3 7v dc to 5v dc.
This configuration charges the battery as well as supply power to the circuit when the solar cell is producing energy.
The battery voltage will increase gradually.
Arduino will connect the solar panel to the battery directly 99 duty cycle.
Stage 1 bulk charge.
It will consume a lot for your batteries even if you put it to sleep.
In this stage the current is almost constant.